The Watertown Rifles

Steeped in a proud tradition of citizen-soldier service, Troop B, 1st Squadron, 105th Cavalry Regiment – historically known as the Watertown Rifles – stands as a cornerstone of military heritage in Watertown, Wisconsin. Tracing its lineage back to the late 19th century, this storied unit was officially mustered into state service as a National Guard infantry company before ultimately transitioning into the cavalry branch.

Over the generations, the Watertown Rifles transformed alongside the United States military, evolving from foot soldiers into a mechanized and modernized reconnaissance element, yet retaining the gritty resilience and deep community roots that have defined them since their inception.

The identity of the Watertown Rifles is inextricably linked to the fabric of Watertown itself, with generations of local families sending their sons and daughters to answer the nation’s call. The unit saw significant federal service during the Mexican Border crisis and etched its name into history during the grueling campaigns of World War I as part of the American Expeditionary Forces, where National Guard units fought with distinction on the Western Front. Later, as part of the Wisconsin Army National Guard’s 32nd “Red Arrow” Infantry Division lineage and subsequent cavalry reorganizations, the troopers of Troop B demonstrated steadfast professionalism and adaptability. Today, while modern military structures and missions continue to evolve, the legacy of the Watertown Rifles endures– a testament to community pride, wartime sacrifice, and the enduring spirit of the American cavalryman.